
In an interview I read recently with the creator of of kongregate, Kim Greer, (can't remember where I read it, so sorry, no link!) he said that a few developers were now making their living solely on the tips and advertising revenue they received from Kongregate, and that the were looking for more non-intrusive ways for developers to get paid (as everyone else is). Now, this got me thinking about the tradition of the one-man game. In the days of the bedroom coder, it was more common than not for games to be made by one person. And some fairly legendary games were made this way. But as game companies grew bigger, and budgets grew higher, the one-coder game pretty much died. But now, thanks to flash, PSN, Xbox Live and Wiicade (or whatever it's called) smaller games are enjoying a pretty serious boon, and this might have more of a positive effect on games than may initially seem obvious.
The big problem that the film scholars of the french new wave had when trying to establish the discipline of film studies was that it was considered a collaborative medium, and one for entertainment, not art. Because, went the argument, if there are so many people involved in the process of making a film, how can it be said that a film reflects one person's artistic vision? The french new wavers,like Francois Truffaut, Jean-Luc Godard and Andre Bazin set about proving this theory incorrect. By studying sets of films by the same director, they found stylistic imprints, or hallmarks that marked each film as being by that particular director. Directors that worked in this way, exercising total control, were labelled auteurs.
Now, could today's small game developers be the auteurs of the videogame world? Some people consider the likes of Kojima, Miyamoto, Meier and Molyneux already to have auteur status, but the same collaborative, entertainment-based argument goes against them. Games like Braid (sorry to keep going on about it) and, to a lesser extent Inquisitive Dave both inspired more thought and reflection than the last film by so called auteur Quentin Tarantino, so who is to say which is the more worthy? Surprisingly, the concept of the videogame auteur is understudied in the academic world, which I find strange, because for me, it could be the key issue in the future of videogame studies.
Sorry, I didn't really want to get into the "can videogames be art" question because I think much of it is a question about semantics. The definition of art itself is very hazy, so I'm not sure what the whole point of the debate is. The argument about videogames being dumb is funny though, because as we all know nothing can be considered art until has been "dumbed down"!